DAUGHTER IN LAW HAS NO LEGAL OBLIGATION TO MAINTAIN HER PARENTS IN LAW SAYS THE ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
INTRODUCTION The Allahabad High Court recently ruled that a daughter-in-law has no legal obligation to maintain her parents-in-law under maintenance laws. FACTS AND BACKGROUND An elderly couple (parents of a deceased son, a policeman who died in 2021) filed a petition seeking maintenance from their widowed daughter-in-law. They emphasized a moral obligation on her part. The family court rejected their claim, and the High Court dismissed their criminal revision petition against that order. OBSERVATIONS OF THE COURT The right to claim maintenance under Section 144 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita - BNSS (erstwhile Sec 125 CrPC) is a statutory right limited strictly to the categories of persons explicitly mentioned in the provision. Eligible claimants includes: wife, children, and parents (of the person from whom maintenance is sought). Parents-in-law do not fall within this list. The legislature did not intend to impose liability for maintenance on a daughter...